Selenium properties (lit.):
- Element Number: 34
- Chemical group: nonmetals
- Group, period, block: 16, 4, p
- Atomic mass: 78.96(3) g/mol
- Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4
- Polymorphs: gray, alpha, vitreous
- Density: 4.81 (gray form), 4.39 (alpha), 4.28 (vitreous) g/ml
- Melting point: 221 °C (494 K)
- Boiling point: 685 °C (958 K)
- Density of melted selenium: 3.99 g/ml (494 K)
- Critical point: 1766 K, 27.2 MPa
- Heat of vaporization: 95.48 kJ/mol
- Heat capacity: 25.363 J/(mol·K)
- Oxidation states: -2, 0, +2, +4, +6
- Electronegativity: 2.55 (Pauling)
- Natural isotopes: 74Se (0.87%), 76Se (9.36 %), 77Se (7.63%), 78Se (23.78%), 80Se (49.61 %), 82Se (8.73 %)
- Other properties: compounds of selenium are toxic
- Warnings: TOXIC
- Risk Statements: 23/25-33-53
- Safety Statements: 20/21-28-45-61
- RID/ADR: 9 (III)
- UN 3077
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